论文
论文题目: Improving air quality assessment using physics-inspired deep graph learning
第一作者: Li Lianfa, Wang Jinfeng, Franklin Meredith, Yin Qian etc.
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发表年度: 2023
摘  要: Existing methods for fine-scale air quality assessment have significant gaps in their reliability. Purely data-driven methods lack any physically-based mechanisms to simulate the interactive process of air pollution, potentially leading to physically inconsistent or implausible results. Here, we report a hybrid multilevel graph neural network that encodes fluid physics to capture spatial and temporal dynamic characteristics of air pollutants. On a multi-air pollutant test in China, our method consistently improved extrapolation accuracy by an average of 11-22% compared to several baseline machine learning methods, and generated physically consistent spatiotemporal trends of air pollutants at fine spatial and temporal scales.
英文摘要:
刊物名称: NPJ CLIMATE AND ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCE
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论文类别: SCI