| 论文题目: | Improving air quality assessment using physics-inspired deep graph learning |
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| 第一作者: | Li Lianfa, Wang Jinfeng, Franklin Meredith, Yin Qian etc. |
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| 发表年度: | 2023 |
| 摘 要: | Existing methods for fine-scale air quality assessment have significant gaps in their reliability. Purely data-driven methods lack any physically-based mechanisms to simulate the interactive process of air pollution, potentially leading to physically inconsistent or implausible results. Here, we report a hybrid multilevel graph neural network that encodes fluid physics to capture spatial and temporal dynamic characteristics of air pollutants. On a multi-air pollutant test in China, our method consistently improved extrapolation accuracy by an average of 11-22% compared to several baseline machine learning methods, and generated physically consistent spatiotemporal trends of air pollutants at fine spatial and temporal scales. |
| 英文摘要: | |
| 刊物名称: | NPJ CLIMATE AND ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCE |
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| 论文类别: | SCI |